Chinatown: The Essential Guide to Writing a Screenplay
If you’re a screenwriter or aspiring to be one, chances are you’ve heard of the iconic film Chinatown. Directed by Roman Polanski and released in 1974, the film became a critical and commercial success and is now widely regarded as a masterpiece of American cinema. But what makes Chinatown so special, and how can you learn from it to improve your own screenwriting skills? In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into the world of Chinatown and explore what makes it such a great film, as well as some tips you can use to improve your own screenwriting.
What is Chinatown?
Chinatown is a neo-noir film set in Los Angeles in the 1930s. The film stars Jack Nicholson as private investigator J.J. “Jake” Gittes, who is hired by a woman claiming to be Evelyn Mulwray to investigate her husband’s infidelity. As Jake delves deeper into the case, he discovers a web of corruption and deceit that leads him to the heart of Los Angeles’ water supply. The film’s title refers to the Chinatown neighborhood of Los Angeles, where much of the film’s climactic action takes place.
What makes Chinatown such a great film?
There are many reasons why Chinatown is regarded as one of the greatest films ever made. Here are just a few:
- The script: Written by Robert Towne, the screenplay for Chinatown is widely regarded as a masterpiece of American cinema. The script is full of memorable dialogue, complex characters, and intricate plotting. It’s a great example of how to write a screenplay that is both entertaining and thought-provoking.
- The direction: Roman Polanski’s direction is masterful. He creates a sense of tension and unease throughout the film that keeps the audience on the edge of their seats. His use of light and shadow is particularly effective, creating a noirish atmosphere that is both beautiful and haunting.
- The performances: Jack Nicholson gives one of his best performances as Jake Gittes, a role that is both charming and flawed. Faye Dunaway is also excellent as Evelyn Mulwray, a character who is both vulnerable and strong.
- The themes: Chinatown is a film that explores themes of power, corruption, and the dark side of the American dream. It’s a film that is as relevant today as it was when it was released over 40 years ago.
What can you learn from Chinatown?
If you’re an aspiring screenwriter, there are many lessons you can learn from Chinatown. Here are just a few:
- The importance of structure: Chinatown has a complex plot that is expertly structured. The film’s twists and turns are carefully crafted to keep the audience engaged and guessing. As a screenwriter, it’s important to understand the importance of structure and how to use it to create a compelling story.
- The power of dialogue: Chinatown’s screenplay is full of memorable dialogue. The film’s characters speak in a way that is both natural and poetic. As a screenwriter, it’s important to understand the power of dialogue and how to use it to create characters that are both believable and interesting.
- The art of subtext: Chinatown is a film that is full of subtext. The film’s characters often say one thing while meaning another. As a screenwriter, it’s important to understand the art of subtext and how to use it to create a story that is both complex and layered.
- The importance of theme: Chinatown is a film that explores complex themes such as power, corruption, and the dark side of the American dream. As a screenwriter, it’s important to understand the importance of theme and how to use it to create a story that is both meaningful and entertaining.
Key Takeaways
By analyzing and learning from Chinatown’s script, direction, performances, and themes, you can gain valuable insights into the art of screenwriting. Remember these key takeaways:
- Emphasize the importance of structure in your screenplay to keep the audience engaged and guessing.
- Create meaningful and memorable dialogue that reflects the natural flow of conversation.
- Master the art of subtext to add depth and complexity to your characters and story.
- Explore relevant and thought-provoking themes to make your screenplay impactful.
If you’re interested in pursuing a career in film and television, consider taking the NYU Film and TV Industry Essentials online course and certificate program to learn more about the industry and gain valuable skills.
